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Cwe 78

🧬 CWE Related 2,028
slug: cwe-78

Explanation

CWE-78は「ユーザー入力をシェルコマンドの一部として使うとき、適切にエスケープせず、攻撃者がコマンドを追加実行できてしまう欠陥」のことです。 例えば `ping {ユーザー入力IP}` の {ユーザー入力IP} に `; rm -rf /` のような文字列を入れられると、サーバー上のファイルが削除されます。 対策は「シェル経由を避け、引数を配列として直接渡す (PHPなら escapeshellarg)」。
📌 Example
Shellshock (CVE-2014-6271): Bashの脆弱性で、Webサーバーへの普通のリクエスト経由で任意のシェルコマンドが実行できた歴史的な事件。
🔗 Related links

🔖 Related tags

Cwe 798692 Cwe 894154 Cwe 8624040 Cwe 2844030 Cwe 4163898 Cwe 1193185 Cwe 2003145 Cwe 1253116 Cwe 202857 Cwe 222773 Cwe 7872520 Cwe 941871 Cwe 8631869 Cwe 1221801 Cwe 741796

🛡 Vulnerabilities tagged with this 2,033

Image ID Title
CVE-2026-62928 OS Command Injection in XING CPTrans-ME-X (CVE-2026-62928)
CVE-2026-85696 OS Command Injection in SadTalker (CVE-2026-85696)
CVE-2026-85672 OS Command Injection in zerox (CVE-2026-85672)
CVE-2026-85660 OS Command Injection in cli-mcp-server (CVE-2026-85660)
CVE-2026-85439 OS Command Injection in MOOS-IvP (CVE-2026-85439)
CVE-2026-85426 OS Command Injection in MOOS-IvP uMemWatch (CVE-2026-85426)
CVE-2026-85425 OS Command Injection in MOOS-IvP iSay (CVE-2026-85425)
CVE-2026-85223 Command Injection in D-Link DNS-340L (CVE-2026-85223)
CVE-2026-85224 Command Injection in D-Link DNS-320 ShareCenter (CVE-2026-85224)
CVE-2026-85222 Command Injection in D-Link DNS-340L (CVE-2026-85222)
CVE-2026-84967 OS Command Injection in MongoDB (CVE-2026-84967)
CVE-2026-71963 OS Command Injection in Hermes Agent (CVE-2026-71963)
CVE-2026-35160 OS Command Injection in Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software (CVE-2026-35160)
CVE-2025-12737 OS Command Injection in Wso2 Api Control Plane (CVE-2025-12737)
CVE-2026-85168 OS Command Injection in N8N (CVE-2026-85168)
CVE-2026-85040 Command Injection in ZhongBangKeJi CRMEB (CVE-2026-85040)
CVE-2026-84830 OS Command Injection in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway (CVE-2026-84830)
CVE-2026-84832 OS Command Injection in SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway (CVE-2026-84832)
CVE-2026-79756 OS Command Injection in Nuclio (CVE-2026-79756)
CVE-2026-79755 OS Command Injection in Nuclio (CVE-2026-79755)
CVE-2026-84837 OS Command Injection in rpm (CVE-2026-84837)
CVE-2026-84838 OS Command Injection in rpmuncompress (CVE-2026-84838)
CVE-2026-84675 OS Command Injection in Jenkins TICS Plugin (CVE-2026-84675)
CVE-2026-53611 Looking Glass is a modern, stateless network-diagnostic platform — a single self-contained Go binary that fronts a…
CVE-2025-46418 OS Command Injection in Westermo WeOS (CVE-2025-46418)
CVE-2026-84694 OS Command Injection in Coolify (CVE-2026-84694)
CVE-2026-83549 KEV [KEV] OS Command Injection in Sonicwall Sma8200V (CVE-2026-83549)
CVE-2026-84361 OS Command Injection in composer/composer (CVE-2026-84361)
CVE-2026-73767 OS Command Injection in Hpe (CVE-2026-73767)
CVE-2026-73753 OS Command Injection in Hpe (CVE-2026-73753)

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