Categories
CVE-2021-23470

Vulnerability in putil-merge (CVE-2021-23470)

Summary

Vulnerability in putil-merge (CVE-2021-23470). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.8.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

This affects the package putil-merge before 3.8.0. The merge() function does not check the values passed into the argument. An attacker can supply a malicious value by adjusting the value to include the constructor property. Note: This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix in https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-1317077

Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2021-23470 has been found in putil-merge.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade putil-merge to 3.8.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "putil-merge CVE-2021-23470" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2021-23470 (putil-merge) — CWE-1321
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 3.8.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-1321) exists in putil-merge.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of putil-merge.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.8.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'putil-merge' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'putil-merge' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で putil-merge を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade putil-merge to 3.8.0

    ステージング環境で 3.8.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm putil-merge
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.8.0"}]}]

References

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