Categories
CVE-2022-31114

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in backpack/crud (CVE-2022-31114)

Summary

Cross-site scripting in backpack/crud (CVE-2022-31114). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.0.63 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Impact

It’s a “moderate” vulnerability… but being an admin panel, take this seriously. It’s difficult… but an attacker could conduct a targeted phishing campaign, in order to trick your users or admins to click a malicious link, which under very specific circumstances could give them information... or even admin access. It’s unlikely, but that’s not good enough in admin panels - It should be made impossible. That’s why you are bothered with this.

Patches

If you don’t have custom error views, the views provided by Backpack would output the exception message without escaping it, which made an attack possible using Reflected XSS, in some very specific circumstances (that we will not disclose). To fix those error views in Backpack 4.x and 5.x, please run:

composer update backpack/crud
php artisan backpack:fix

The problem has been patched in:

  • v4.0.63
  • v4.1.69
  • v5.0.13

IMPORTANT! Running a composer update should get you the patched version, but you also need to run php artisan backpack:fix afterwards, to patch your published error views, if necessary.

Workarounds

Alternatively (if you don’t want to run composer update), you can manually look inside your error views in “resources/views/errors” and output e($exception->getMessage()) instead of $exception->getMessage(). That’s all there is to the fix, really.

What the maintainers have done about this

Acted as soon as our team found it (last week of March 2022…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2022-31114 has been found in backpack/crud.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade backpack/crud to 4.0.63 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "backpack/crud CVE-2022-31114" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2022-31114 (backpack/crud) — CWE-79
Patched: 4.0.63 — apply immediately
Workaround: Alternatively (if you don’t want to run composer update), you can manually look inside your error views in “resources/views/errors” and output e($exception->getMessage()) instead of $exception->getMessage().
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Cross-site scripting (XSS) (CWE-79) exists in backpack/crud.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of backpack/crud.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.0.63.

🛡️ Workaround

Workaround: Alternatively (if you don’t want to run composer update), you can manually look inside your error views in “resources/views/errors” and output e($exception->getMessage()) instead of $exception->getMessage().

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'backpack/crud' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'backpack/crud' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で backpack/crud を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply temporary workaround mitigate
    Alternatively (if you don’t want to run `composer update`), you can manually look inside your error views in “*resources/views/errors*” and output `e($exception->getMessage())` instead of `$exception->getMessage()`.

    パッチが適用されるまでの応急処置として、Alternatively (if you don’t want to run composer update), you can manually look inside your error views in “resources/views/errors” and output e($exception->getMessage()) instead of $exception->getMessage(). を実施。回避策の副作用 (機能低下) を確認した上で。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade backpack/crud to 4.0.63

    ステージング環境で 4.0.63 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

composer backpack/crud
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.0.63"}]}]
Packagist backpack/crud
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.0.63"}]}]

References

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