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カテゴリ
CVE-2024-29180

Path traversal in webpack-dev-middleware

概要

Path traversal in webpack-dev-middleware

原文の説明

取得元が公開している説明をそのまま載せています (多くは英語)。

Summary

The webpack-dev-middleware middleware does not validate the supplied URL address sufficiently before returning the local file. It is possible to access any file on the developer's machine.

Details

The middleware can either work with the physical filesystem when reading the files or it can use a virtualized in-memory memfs filesystem.
If writeToDisk configuration option is set to true, the physical filesystem is used:
https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-middleware/blob/7ed24e0b9f53ad1562343f9f517f0f0ad2a70377/src/utils/setupOutputFileSystem.js#L21

The getFilenameFromUrl method is used to parse URL and build the local file path.
The public path prefix is stripped from the URL, and the unsecaped path suffix is appended to the outputPath:
https://github.com/webpack/webpack-dev-middleware/blob/7ed24e0b9f53ad1562343f9f517f0f0ad2a70377/src/utils/getFilenameFromUrl.js#L82
As the URL is not unescaped and normalized automatically before calling the midlleware, it is possible to use %2e and %2f sequences to perform path traversal attack.

PoC

A blank project can be created containing the following configuration file webpack.config.js:
`module.exports = {
de…

出典: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

影響パッケージ

npm webpack-dev-middleware
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"5.3.4"}]}]

参照URL

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