Vulnerability in OpenSSH (CVE-2025-61984)
Summary
Vulnerability in OpenSSH (CVE-2025-61984). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
ssh in OpenSSH before 10.1 allows control characters in usernames that originate from certain possibly untrusted sources, potentially leading to code execution when a ProxyCommand is used. The untrusted sources are the command line and %-sequence expansion of a configuration file. (A configuration file that provides a complete literal username is not categorized as an untrusted source.)
Source: JVN (Japan Vulnerability Notes) NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-61984 has been found in OpenSSH.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 3.6/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "OpenSSH CVE-2025-61984" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2025-61984 (OpenSSH) — CWE-159 / CVSS v3 3.6
Attack vector: local / no user interaction
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-159) exists in OpenSSH.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of OpenSSH.
Severity: Low (CVSS 3.6/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'OpenSSH' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'OpenSSH' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
OpenSSHを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Fix status by distribution
Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE
- Alpine Linux ALPINE-CVE-2025-61984 openssh Fixed in: 10.0_p1-r10
- Debian DEBIAN-CVE-2025-61984 openssh Fixed in: 1:8.4p1-5+deb11u7
- Ubuntu UBUNTU-CVE-2025-61984 openssh
References
- JVN JVNDB-2026-021653
- web cve@mitre.org
- web cve@mitre.org
- web cve@mitre.org
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web vicarius.io
- web vicarius.io
- web cert-portal.siemens.com
- web dgl.cx
- web nvd.nist.gov
- web github.com
- web cert-portal.siemens.com