Categories
CVE-2026-12210 medium CVSS 6.3

SSRF (Server-Side Request Forgery) in utcp-gql (CVE-2026-12210)

Summary

SSRF in utcp-gql (CVE-2026-12210). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via startswith. Mitigation: upgrade to 1.1.1 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

The fix for CVE-2026-44661 (commit 5b16e43) added the ensure_secure_url() / is_secure_url() helpers and wired them into the three HTTP-family plugins, but it did not reach the GraphQL or WebSocket plugins. The GraphQL plugin (utcp-gql) still uses the startswith prefix check that the fix explicitly replaced, so http://127.0.0.1.attacker.example and http://localhost.evil.com pass it. The WebSocket plugin (utcp-websocket) performs no URL validation at all, even though its own docstrings state it enforces "WSS or localhost only." Both plugins reach the same SSRF that CVE-2026-44661 was filed for, and because both attach the call template's configured auth headers to the outbound connection, the SSRF can also leak API keys and OAuth tokens to an attacker-controlled host.

Details

In the CVE-2026-44661 fix (commit 5b16e43 ("fix(http): block SSRF via attacker-controlled OpenAPI servers[0].url")), two things in it pointed at sibling issues. The commit message says the change is "replacing the duplicated prefix check", and the new utcp_http/_security.py docstring names the exact bug:

URLs whose hostname starts with localhost / 127.0.0.1 but isn't actually loopback (e.g. http://localhost.evil.com, http://127.0.0.1.attacker.example). The earlier startswith check let these through.

The word "duplicated" says the vulnerable check existed in more than one place. The fix only updated the three HTTP-family plugins (http, `streamable_htt…

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-12210 has been found in utcp-gql.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like startswith over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 6.3/10.
What to do: upgrade utcp-gql to 1.1.1 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "utcp-gql CVE-2026-12210" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-12210 (utcp-gql) — CWE-918 / CVSS v3 6.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: startswith / localhost / http / streamable_http
Patched: 1.1.1 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

SSRF (CWE-918) exists in utcp-gql. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via startswith.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of utcp-gql. Attack surface: startswith / localhost / http / streamable_http.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.3/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 1.1.1.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'utcp-gql' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'utcp-gql' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で utcp-gql を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade utcp-gql to 1.1.1

    ステージング環境で 1.1.1 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

pip utcp-gql
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.1.1"}]}]
pip utcp-websocket
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.1.1"}]}]

References

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