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CVE-2026-27824

calibre has IP Ban Bypass via X-Forwarded-For Header Spoofing

概要

calibre has IP Ban Bypass via X-Forwarded-For Header Spoofing

原文の説明

取得元が公開している説明をそのまま載せています (多くは英語)。

calibre is a cross-platform e-book manager for viewing, converting, editing, and cataloging e-books. Prior to version 9.4.0, the calibre Content Server's brute-force protection mechanism uses a ban key derived from both remote_addr and the X-Forwarded-For header. Since the X-Forwarded-For header is read directly from the HTTP request without any validation or trusted-proxy configuration, an attacker can bypass IP-based bans by simply changing or adding this header, rendering the brute-force protection completely ineffective. This is particularly dangerous for calibre servers exposed to the internet, where brute-force protection is the primary defense against credential stuffing and password guessing attacks. Version 9.4.0 contains a fix for the issue.

出典: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

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