Categories
CVE-2026-52846 medium CVSS 4.2

Vulnerability in github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2 (CVE-2026-52846)

Summary

Vulnerability in github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2 (CVE-2026-52846). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via stripHTML. Mitigation: upgrade to 2.11.4 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Caddy’s stripHTML template function cannot reliably remove all HTML tags from input strings. Certain malformed HTML, such as <<>img src=x onerror=alert()>, can bypass the tag-stripping logic, potentially leaving dangerous content in the output if it is later rendered as HTML. This may allow client-side XSS in cases where untrusted strings are rendered unsafely.


Details

The vulnerability originates from funcStripHTML in:

caddy/caddy/caddyhttp/templates/tplcontext.go

func (TemplateContext) funcStripHTML(s string) string {
    var buf bytes.Buffer
    var inTag, inQuotes bool
    var tagStart int
    for i, ch := range s {
        if inTag {
            if ch == '>' && !inQuotes {
                inTag = false
            } else if ch == '<' && !inQuotes {
                // false start
                buf.WriteString(s[tagStart:i])
                tagStart = i
            } else if ch == '"' {
                inQuotes = !inQuotes
            }
            continue
        }
        if ch == '<' {
            inTag = true
            tagStart = i
            continue
        }
        buf.WriteRune(ch)
    }
    if inTag {
        // false start
        buf.WriteString(s[tagStart:])
    }
    return buf.String()
}

POC

Caddyfile setup

:8080 {
    root * ./site
    file_server
    templates
}

Templat…

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-52846 has been found in github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like stripHTML over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 4.2/10.
What to do: upgrade github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2 to 2.11.4 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2 CVE-2026-52846" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-52846 (github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2) — CWE-116 / CVSS v3 4.2
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated
Attack surface: stripHTML / funcStripHTML
Patched: 2.11.4 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-116) exists in github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via stripHTML without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2. Attack surface: stripHTML / funcStripHTML.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 4.2/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 2.11.4.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2 を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2 to 2.11.4

    ステージング環境で 2.11.4 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

go github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.11.4"}]}]
go github.com/caddyserver/caddy
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"1.0.5"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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