Categories
CVE-2026-54251

Vulnerability in io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp (CVE-2026-54251)

Summary

Vulnerability in io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp (CVE-2026-54251). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via ByteBuf. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.0.23.Final or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

The netty-incubator-codec-ohttp library implements Oblivious HTTP (OHTTP) gateway and client functionality using Netty's ByteBuf memory management. When an OHTTP gateway processes encrypted client requests, it allocates a pooled direct (native off-heap) ByteBuf to hold the decrypted plaintext before the AEAD tag is verified. If the AEAD tag check fails — meaning the ciphertext is invalid — the decryption method throws a CryptoException, but the allocated buffer is never released because no try/finally block guards the allocation.

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-54251 has been found in io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like ByteBuf over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp to 0.0.23.Final or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp CVE-2026-54251" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-54251 (io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp) — CWE-664
Attack surface: ByteBuf / CryptoException
Patched: 0.0.23.Final — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-664) exists in io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via ByteBuf.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp. Attack surface: ByteBuf / CryptoException.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.0.23.Final.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp to 0.0.23.Final

    ステージング環境で 0.0.23.Final に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

maven io.netty.incubator:netty-incubator-codec-ohttp
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.0.23.Final"}]}]

References

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