Categories
CVE-2026-59728 medium CVSS 4.3

Vulnerability in @astrojs/rss (CVE-2026-59728)

Summary

Vulnerability in @astrojs/rss (CVE-2026-59728). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via source.title. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.0.19 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Astro is a web framework for content-driven websites. In versions 1.0.0 through 4.0.18, the source.title and enclosure.type item fields in packages/astro-rss/src/index.ts are interpolated directly into XML template strings without XML-character escaping before being parsed by fast-xml-parser. Both fields are validated only as z.string(), placing no restriction on XML special characters. An attacker who controls these values can inject arbitrary XML into the generated RSS feed: a value containing " can break out of an attribute (as with enclosure.type), and a value containing can close an element early and inject additional nodes (as with source.title). This corrupts feed structure, injects false metadata (for example, a fake pointing to a malicious URL), and can cause feed readers to misparse or display attacker-controlled content. In SSR mode (output: 'server'), the poisoned feed is served on every request to all subscribers. This issue has been fixed in version 4.0.19.

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-59728 has been found in @astrojs/rss.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like source.title over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 4.3/10.
What to do: upgrade @astrojs/rss to 4.0.19 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "@astrojs/rss CVE-2026-59728" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-59728 (@astrojs/rss) — CWE-91 / CVSS v3 4.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated
Attack surface: source.title / enclosure.type / RSSFeedItem
Patched: 4.0.19 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-91) exists in @astrojs/rss. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via source.title without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of @astrojs/rss. Attack surface: source.title / enclosure.type / RSSFeedItem.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.0.19.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r '@astrojs/rss' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r '@astrojs/rss' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で @astrojs/rss を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade @astrojs/rss to 4.0.19

    ステージング環境で 4.0.19 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm @astrojs/rss
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"1.0.0"},{"fixed":"4.0.19"}]}]

References

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