Categories
CVE-2026-69254 high CVSS 8.8

Code Injection in flowise (CVE-2026-69254)

Summary

Code injection in flowise (CVE-2026-69254). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. Exploitable via nodeVMOptions. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.1.3 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

A sandbox escape vulnerability in executeJavaScriptCode() allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary system commands as root on the Flowise server. The function accepts caller-provided nodeVMOptions that override the
default sandbox security settings via JavaScript's spread operator, allowing an attacker to re-enable blocked modules like child_process and fs.

Details

The vulnerability is in packages/components/src/utils.ts at line 1755:

const finalNodeVMOptions = { ...defaultNodeVMOptions, ...nodeVMOptions }

The executeJavaScriptCode() function (line 1569) creates a NodeVM sandbox with secure defaults that restrict which Node.js built-in modules can be required:

async (code, sandbox, options = {}) => {
    const { nodeVMOptions = {} } = options;
    // ...
    const defaultNodeVMOptions = {
        require: {
            builtin: builtinDeps,  // restricted allowlist — blocks child_process, fs, os, etc.
            mock: secureWrappers
        },
        eval: false,
        wasm: false
    }
    const finalNodeVMOptions = { ...defaultNodeVMOptions, ...nodeVMOptions }  // ← VULN: caller overrides security settings
    const vm = new NodeVM(finalNodeVMOptions)
}

The spread operator allows any caller to override require.builtin with ["*"], which permits all Node.js built-in modules including child_process.

Taint 01: Route Registration…

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-69254 has been found in flowise.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like nodeVMOptions over the network to misuse the product.
Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. CVSS score: 8.8/10.
What to do: upgrade flowise to 3.1.3 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "flowise CVE-2026-69254" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-69254 (flowise) — CWE-94 / CVSS v3 8.8
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: nodeVMOptions / child_process / req.body / customFunction
Patched: 3.1.3 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Arbitrary code execution (CWE-94) exists in flowise. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via nodeVMOptions.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of flowise. Attack surface: nodeVMOptions / child_process / req.body / customFunction.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.8/10). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.1.3.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'flowise' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'flowise' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で flowise を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade flowise to 3.1.3

    ステージング環境で 3.1.3 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm flowise
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.3"}]}]
npm flowise-components
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.3"}]}]

References

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