Categories
CVE-2026-77266 medium CVSS 6.5

Path Traversal in mcp-atlassian (CVE-2026-77266)

Summary

Path traversal in mcp-atlassian (CVE-2026-77266). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via upload_attachment. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.22.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

The upload_attachment functions in both the Jira and Confluence modules accept a user-controlled file_path parameter and open the specified file for reading without calling validate_safe_path(). An authenticated MCP client can supply an arbitrary path such as /etc/passwd or /proc/self/environ, causing the server process to read and transmit the file's contents to the remote Atlassian instance as an attachment.

This is an incomplete fix relative to GHSA-xjgw-4wvw-rgm4: the download_attachment and download_issue_attachments paths were hardened with validate_safe_path(), but the upload direction was left unguarded in both the Jira and Confluence modules.


Details

Affected functions:

File Function Line
src/mcp_atlassian/jira/attachments.py upload_attachment() ~372–415
src/mcp_atlassian/confluence/attachments.py upload_attachment() ~62–108
src/mcp_atlassian/confluence/attachments.py _upload_attachment_direct() ~476–477

Jira — vulnerable code path (jira/attachments.py):

def upload_attachment(self, issue_key: str, file_path: str) -> dict:
    ...
    if not os.path.isabs(file_path):
        file_path = os.path.abspath(file_path)   # resolves relative paths

    if not os.path.exists(file_path):             # confirms file exists
        ...

    # ⚠ validate_safe_path() is NEVER called here
    filename = os.path.basename(file_path)
    with o…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-77266 has been found in mcp-atlassian.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like upload_attachment over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 6.5/10.
What to do: upgrade mcp-atlassian to 0.22.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "mcp-atlassian CVE-2026-77266" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-77266 (mcp-atlassian) — CWE-22 / CVSS v3 6.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: upload_attachment / file_path / download_attachment / download_issue_attachments
Patched: 0.22.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Path traversal (CWE-22) exists in mcp-atlassian. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via upload_attachment.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of mcp-atlassian. Attack surface: upload_attachment / file_path / download_attachment / download_issue_attachments.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.22.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'mcp-atlassian' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'mcp-atlassian' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で mcp-atlassian を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade mcp-atlassian to 0.22.0

    ステージング環境で 0.22.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

pip mcp-atlassian
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.22.0"}]}]

References

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