Vulnerability in Tinfoil Devise-two-factor (CVE-2015-7225)
Summary
Vulnerability in Tinfoil Devise-two-factor (CVE-2015-7225). Confidential information can be exposed externally.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
Tinfoil Devise-two-factor before 2.0.0 does not strictly follow section 5.2 of RFC 6238 and does not "burn" a successfully validated one-time password (aka OTP), which allows remote or physically proximate attackers with a target user's login credentials to log in as said user by obtaining the OTP through performing a man-in-the-middle attack between the provider and verifier, or shoulder surfing, and replaying the OTP in the current time-step.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2015-7225 has been found in Tinfoil Devise-two-factor.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 5.3/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Tinfoil Devise-two-factor CVE-2015-7225" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2015-7225 (Tinfoil Devise-two-factor) — CWE-254 / CVSS v3 5.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-254) exists in Tinfoil Devise-two-factor.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Tinfoil Devise-two-factor.
Severity: Medium (CVSS 5.3/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.
Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
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1Identify exposure identify
Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで Tinfoil Devise-two-factor を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。
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2Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Fix status by distribution
Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE
- Debian DEBIAN-CVE-2015-7225 ruby-devise-two-factor Fixed in: 2.0.0-1
References
- advisory securityfocus.com
- advisory bugs.debian.org
- advisory github.com
- advisory github.com
- mailing openwall.com
- mailing openwall.com