Categories
CVE-2020-15237

Vulnerability in shrine (CVE-2020-15237)

Summary

Vulnerability in shrine (CVE-2020-15237). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via derivation_endpoint. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.3.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Impact

When using the derivation_endpoint plugin, it's possible for the attacker to use a timing attack to guess the signature of the derivation URL.

Patches

The problem has been fixed by comparing sent and calculated signature in constant time, using Rack::Utils.secure_compare. Users using the derivation_endpoint plugin are urged to upgrade to Shrine 3.3.0 or greater.

Workarounds

Users of older Shrine versions can apply the following monkey-patch after loading the derivation_endpoint plugin:

class Shrine
  class UrlSigner
    def verify_signature(string, signature)
      if signature.nil?
        fail InvalidSignature, "missing \"signature\" param"
      elsif !Rack::Utils.secure_compare(signature, generate_signature(string))
        fail InvalidSignature, "provided signature does not match the calculated signature"
      end
    end
  end
end

References

You can read more about timing attacks here.

Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2020-15237 has been found in shrine.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like derivation_endpoint over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally.
What to do: upgrade shrine to 3.3.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "shrine CVE-2020-15237" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2020-15237 (shrine) — CWE-203
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: derivation_endpoint
Patched: 3.3.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-203) exists in shrine. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via derivation_endpoint without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of shrine. Attack surface: derivation_endpoint.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.3.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'shrine' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'shrine' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で shrine を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade shrine to 3.3.0

    ステージング環境で 3.3.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

RubyGems shrine
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.3.0"}]}]

References

We use cookies for analytics and ad measurement. This setting applies to all Game co., Ltd. sites. Details