Categories
CVE-2020-7754

Vulnerability in npm-user-validate (CVE-2020-7754)

Summary

Vulnerability in npm-user-validate (CVE-2020-7754). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via email. Mitigation: upgrade to 1.0.1 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

npm-user-validate before version 1.0.1 is vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (REDos). The regex that validates user emails took exponentially longer to process long input strings beginning with @ characters.

Impact

The issue affects the email function. If you use this function to process arbitrary user input with no character limit the application may be susceptible to Denial of Service.

Patches

The issue is patched in version 1.0.1 by improving the regular expression used and also enforcing a 254 character limit.

Workarounds

Restrict the character length to a reasonable degree before passing a value to .emal(); Also, consider doing a more rigorous sanitizing/validation beforehand.

Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2020-7754 has been found in npm-user-validate.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like email over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade npm-user-validate to 1.0.1 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "npm-user-validate CVE-2020-7754" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2020-7754 (npm-user-validate) — CWE-400
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: email
Patched: 1.0.1 — apply immediately
Workaround: Restrict the character length to a reasonable degree before passing a value to .emal(); Also, consider doing a more rigorous sanitizing/validation beforehand.
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-400) exists in npm-user-validate. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via email without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of npm-user-validate. Attack surface: email.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 1.0.1.

🛡️ Workaround

Workaround: Restrict the character length to a reasonable degree before passing a value to .emal(); Also, consider doing a more rigorous sanitizing/validation beforehand.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'npm-user-validate' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'npm-user-validate' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で npm-user-validate を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply temporary workaround mitigate
    Restrict the character length to a reasonable degree before passing a value to `.emal()`; Also, consider doing a more rigorous sanitizing/validation beforehand.

    パッチが適用されるまでの応急処置として、Restrict the character length to a reasonable degree before passing a value to .emal(); Also, consider doing a more rigorous sanitizing/validation beforehand. を実施。回避策の副作用 (機能低下) を確認した上で。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade npm-user-validate to 1.0.1

    ステージング環境で 1.0.1 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm npm-user-validate
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.0.1"}]}]

References

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