Categories
CVE-2024-40631

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in media embed element when using custom URL parsers in plate media

Summary

Cross-site scripting reported (CVE-2024-40631). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via MediaEmbedElement.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Plate media is an open source, rich-text editor for React. Editors that use MediaEmbedElement and pass custom urlParsers to the useMediaState hook may be vulnerable to XSS if a custom parser allows javascript:, data: or vbscript: URLs to be embedded. Editors that do not use urlParsers and consume the url property directly may also be vulnerable if the URL is not sanitised. The default parsers parseTwitterUrl and parseVideoUrl are not affected. @udecode/plate-media 36.0.10 resolves this issue by only allowing HTTP and HTTPS URLs during parsing. This affects only the embed property returned from useMediaState. In addition, the url property returned from useMediaState has been renamed to unsafeUrl to indicate that it has not been sanitised. The url property on element is also unsafe, but has not been renamed. If you're using either of these properties directly, you will still need to validate the URL yourself. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that any custom urlParsers do not allow javascript:, data: or vbscript: URLs to be returned in the url property of their return values. If url is consumed directly, validate the URL protocol before passing it to the iframe element.

Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-40631 has been found.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like MediaEmbedElement over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "CVE-2024-40631" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2024-40631 — CWE-79
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: MediaEmbedElement / urlParsers / useMediaState / url
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Cross-site scripting (XSS) (CWE-79) has been reported. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via MediaEmbedElement.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions. Attack surface: MediaEmbedElement / urlParsers / useMediaState / url.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで影響コンポーネントを特定する。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

References

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