The SCIM endpoint does not sufficiently validate authorization for federated users when...
Summary
Vulnerability reported (CVE-2025-10149). Data can be tampered with by attackers.
AI summary
Produced by SecPulse using an external AI model; it may contain mistakes. Check the original description and references below before acting on it.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-10149 has been found.
Data can be tampered with by attackers. CVSS score: 8.2/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "CVE-2025-10149" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2025-10149 — CWE-281 / CVSS v3 8.2
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-281) has been reported.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions.
Severity: High (CVSS 8.2/10). Data can be tampered with by attackers.
Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
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1
Identify exposureidentify
Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで影響コンポーネントを特定する。
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2
Post-deployment verificationverify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager |
≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.370 |
5.10.0.370 |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking IAM |
≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.419 |
2.0.0.419 |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server |
≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.379 ≥ 5.11.0, < 5.11.0.415 ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.251 ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.251 ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.127 ≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.34 |
5.10.0.379 5.11.0.415 6.0.0.251 6.1.0.251 7.0.0.127 7.1.0.34 |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon SCIM Common Component |
≥ 5.6.0, < 5.6.0.1 ≥ 5.6.1, < 5.6.1.2 ≥ 5.7.0, < 5.7.0.3 ≥ 5.7.1, < 5.7.1.1 ≥ 5.7.7, < 5.7.7.1 ≥ 5.7.8, < 5.7.8.1 |
5.6.0.1 5.6.1.2 5.7.0.3 5.7.1.1 5.7.7.1 5.7.8.1 |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon SCIM 2.0 Common Component |
≥ 1.5.1, < 1.5.1.40 ≥ 1.5.46, < 1.5.46.47 |
1.5.1.40 1.5.46.47 |
Original description The description as published by the source.
The SCIM endpoint does not sufficiently validate authorization for federated users when performing operations against the local user store. This occurs when a local and a federated user share the same username, allowing a federated user to perform actions intended for a local user, including arbitrary operations.
A malicious actor authenticated as a federated user may perform arbitrary operations on local user accounts via the SCIM 2.0 or SCIM 1.1 endpoints when local and federated users share the same username. This could lead to user account takeover. Deployments that do not support user self-registration are considered medium severity.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory
References
- web security.docs.wso2.com
- web nvd.nist.gov
- web security.docs.wso2.com
- web github.com