[KEV] Out-of-Bounds Write in FreeType (CVE-2025-27363)
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in FreeType (CVE-2025-27363). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Listed in CISA KEV — actively exploited.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
An out of bounds write exists in FreeType versions 2.13.0 and below (newer versions of FreeType are not vulnerable) when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files. The vulnerable code assigns a signed short value to an unsigned long and then adds a static value causing it to wrap around and allocate too small of a heap buffer. The code then writes up to 6 signed long integers out of bounds relative to this buffer. This may result in arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability may have been exploited in the wild.
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-27363 has been found in FreeType.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Note: CISA has officially confirmed this is actively exploited in the wild. Treat it with elevated urgency.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "FreeType CVE-2025-27363" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2025-27363 (FreeType) — CWE-787
Listed in CISA KEV — actively exploited, treat as top priority.
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
Out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) exists in FreeType.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of FreeType.
Severity: High. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Listed in CISA KEV — actively exploited in the wild, treat as top priority.
Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'FreeType' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
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1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'FreeType' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
FreeTypeを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Consider incident declaration escalate
Notify SOC / on-callCISA KEV登録済 = 実環境で悪用が観測されている。侵入の兆候があればインシデント対応宣言、無くてもパッチ適用までWAF強化を最優先で。
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3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
Fix status by distribution
Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE
- Alpine Linux ALPINE-CVE-2025-27363 freetype Fixed in: 2.13.1-r0
- Debian DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27363 freetype Fixed in: 2.10.4+dfsg-1+deb11u2
References
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- advisory source.android.com
- advisory github.com
- advisory source.android.com
- advisory facebook.com
- patch android.googlesource.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web openwall.com
- web lists.debian.org
- web cisa.gov