Out-of-Bounds Write in Openprinting (CVE-2025-64503)
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in Openprinting (CVE-2025-64503). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via MediaBox.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
cups-filters contains backends, filters, and other software required to get the cups printing service working on operating systems other than macos. In cups-filters prior to 1.28.18, by crafting a PDF file with a large MediaBox value, an attacker can cause CUPS-Filter 1.x’s pdftoraster tool to write beyond the bounds of an array. First, a PDF with a large MediaBox width value causes header.cupsWidth to become large. Next, the calculation of bytesPerLine = (header.cupsBitsPerPixel * header.cupsWidth + 7) / 8 overflows, resulting in a small value. Then, lineBuf is allocated with the small bytesPerLine size. Finally, convertLineChunked calls writePixel8, which attempts to write to lineBuf outside of its buffer size (out of bounds write). In libcupsfilters, the maintainers found the same bytesPerLine multiplication without overflow check, but the provided test case does not cause an overflow there, because the values are different. Commit 50d94ca0f2fa6177613c97c59791bde568631865 contains a patch, which is incorporated into cups-filters version 1.28.18.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-64503 has been found in Openprinting.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like MediaBox over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 4.0/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Openprinting CVE-2025-64503" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2025-64503 (Openprinting) — CWE-787 / CVSS v3 4.0
Attack vector: local / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: MediaBox / pdftoraster / header.cupsWidth / lineBuf
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
Out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) exists in Openprinting. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via MediaBox without authentication.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Openprinting. Attack surface: MediaBox / pdftoraster / header.cupsWidth / lineBuf.
Severity: Medium (CVSS 4.0/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'Openprinting' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'Openprinting' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
Openprintingを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Fix status by distribution
Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE
- Debian DEBIAN-CVE-2025-64503 cups-filters Fixed in: 1.28.7-1+deb11u4