SSRF (Server-Side Request Forgery) in ZITADEL (CVE-2025-67494)
Summary
SSRF in ZITADEL (CVE-2025-67494). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via Host header.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
ZITADEL is an open-source identity infrastructure tool. Versions 4.7.0 and below are vulnerable to an unauthenticated, full-read SSRF vulnerability. The ZITADEL Login UI (V2) treats the x-zitadel-forward-host header as a trusted fallback for all deployments, including self-hosted instances. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to force the server to make HTTP requests to arbitrary domains, such as internal addresses, and read the responses, enabling data exfiltration and bypassing network-segmentation controls. This issue is fixed in version 4.7.1.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-67494 has been found in ZITADEL.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like Host header over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 9.3/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "ZITADEL CVE-2025-67494" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2025-67494 (ZITADEL) — CWE-918 / CVSS v3 9.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: Host header
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
SSRF (CWE-918) exists in ZITADEL. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via Host header without authentication.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of ZITADEL. Attack surface: Host header.
Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.
Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'ZITADEL' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'ZITADEL' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
ZITADELを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。