Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in gitlab (CVE-2025-9222)
Summary
Cross-site scripting in gitlab (CVE-2025-9222). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Mitigation: upgrade to 18.5.5, 18.6.3, 18.7.1 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2.2 before 18.5.5, 18.6 before 18.6.3, and 18.7 before 18.7.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user to achieve stored cross-site scripting by exploiting GitLab Flavored Markdown.
Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-9222 has been found in gitlab.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 8.7/10.
What to do: upgrade gitlab to 18.5.5, 18.6.3, 18.7.1 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "gitlab CVE-2025-9222" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2025-9222 (gitlab) — CWE-79 / CVSS v3 8.7
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable)
Patched: 18.5.5, 18.6.3, 18.7.1 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) (CWE-79) exists in gitlab.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of gitlab.
Severity: High (CVSS 8.7/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.
Update to 18.5.5, 18.6.3, 18.7.1.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'gitlab' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'gitlab' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
gitlabを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Apply patch patch
Upgrade gitlab to 18.5.5, 18.6.3, 18.7.1ステージング環境で 18.5.5, 18.6.3, 18.7.1 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。
-
3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
References
- advisory about.gitlab.com
- web nvd.nist.gov
- web hackerone.com
- web about.gitlab.com
- web gitlab.com
- web access.redhat.com
- web bugzilla.redhat.com
- web security.access.redhat.com
- web github.com