Path Traversal in nltk (CVE-2026-0847)
Summary
Path traversal in nltk (CVE-2026-0847). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.9.3 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
A vulnerability in NLTK versions up to and including 3.9.2 allows arbitrary file read via path traversal in multiple CorpusReader classes, including WordListCorpusReader, TaggedCorpusReader, and BracketParseCorpusReader. These classes fail to properly sanitize or validate file paths, enabling attackers to traverse directories and access sensitive files on the server. This issue is particularly critical in scenarios where user-controlled file inputs are processed, such as in machine learning APIs, chatbots, or NLP pipelines. Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, including system files, SSH private keys, and API tokens, and may potentially escalate to remote code execution when combined with other vulnerabilities.
Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) NVD GitHub Advisory OSV
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-0847 has been found in nltk.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade nltk to 3.9.3 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "nltk CVE-2026-0847" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2026-0847 (nltk) — CWE-22 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 3.9.3 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
Path traversal (CWE-22) exists in nltk.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of nltk.
Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.
Update to 3.9.3.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'nltk' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
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1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'nltk' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
nltkを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Apply patch patch
Upgrade nltk to 3.9.3ステージング環境で 3.9.3 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。
-
3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
Fix status by distribution
Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE
- Debian DEBIAN-CVE-2026-0847 nltk
- Ubuntu UBUNTU-CVE-2026-0847 nltk Fixed in: 2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm6
References
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- advisory github.com
- exploit security@huntr.dev
- package github.com
- web github.com
- web access.redhat.com
- web access.redhat.com
- web access.redhat.com
- web bugzilla.redhat.com
- web security.access.redhat.com