Categories
CVE-2026-101906

Vulnerability in axios (CVE-2026-101906)

Summary

Vulnerability in axios (CVE-2026-101906). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via Location. Mitigation: upgrade to 1.20.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Axios shouldBypassProxy() normalizes hostnames with hostname.replace(/\.+$/, ''). For a hostname shaped as many dots followed by a non-dot, the anchored regex can perform quadratic backtracking. Because axios re-evaluates proxy bypass rules for redirected requests, a malicious server can trigger this synchronous work through a crafted redirect Location.

The issue affects Node.js applications that use environment proxy variables with NO_PROXY and allow redirects.

Impact

An attacker-controlled server can return a redirect whose hostname causes the axios process to spend significant CPU time in synchronous hostname normalization. During this time, the Node.js event loop is blocked and the application cannot handle other work on that thread.

This is an availability-only issue. It does not disclose request data or modify requests.

Affected Functionality

Affected:

  • Node.js HTTP adapter.
  • Environment proxy handling through HTTP_PROXY or HTTPS_PROXY.
  • NO_PROXY or no_proxy set to a non-empty value.
  • Redirects followed by axios or follow-redirects.

Not affected:

  • Browser adapters.
  • Requests with proxy: false.
  • Requests with no NO_PROXY value.
  • Requests with maxRedirects: 0, unless application code manually follows the malicious redirect and re-enters axios.

Technical Details

lib/helpers/shouldBypassProxy.js contains:

return unmapIPv4MappedIPv6(hostname.replace(/\.+$/, ''));

When the hostname is `"." * n + "a"…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-101906 has been found in axios.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like Location over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade axios to 1.20.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "axios CVE-2026-101906" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-101906 (axios) — CWE-400
Attack surface: Location / NO_PROXY / HTTP_PROXY / HTTPS_PROXY
Patched: 1.20.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-400) exists in axios. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via Location.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of axios. Attack surface: Location / NO_PROXY / HTTP_PROXY / HTTPS_PROXY.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 1.20.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'axios' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'axios' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で axios を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade axios to 1.20.0

    ステージング環境で 1.20.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm axios
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.20.0"}]}]

References

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