Categories
CVE-2026-102414 low CVSS 3.7

Vulnerability in pbkdf2 (CVE-2026-102414)

Summary

Vulnerability in pbkdf2 (CVE-2026-102414). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.1.7 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

This is the same bug as Django had (CVE-2013-1443).

Details

A long password can cause a DoS because it is not using cached HMAC, length limits, or pre-hashing passwords longer than the block size of the hash function as per HMAC spec. This line of code hashes the full password each iteration: https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/blob/1c3b1f526b052a29b3b42120c9821895772df7e8/lib/sync.js#L60

Also see https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/issues/82

PoC

The first key will take a lot longer to generate when not using the native code and uses code from /lib/sync.js (ie when this if statement is true):
https://github.com/browserify/pbkdf2/blob/1c3b1f526b052a29b3b42120c9821895772df7e8/index.js#L33-L37

var pbkdf2 = require('pbkdf2');
var createHash = require('create-hash');
var pw = ".".repeat(1048576); // 1 MiB

var t0 = performance.now();
var key1 = pbkdf2.pbkdf2Sync(pw, "salt", 1000, 32, "sha256");
var t1 = performance.now();
pw = createHash('sha256').update(pw).digest(); // HMAC specification for keys larger than block size
var key2 = pbkdf2.pbkdf2Sync(pw, "salt", 1000, 32, "sha256");
var t2 = performance.now();

console.log("First took:  " + (t1 - t0));
console.log("Second took: " + (t2 - t1));
console.log("Generated keys:");
console.log(key1);
console.log(key2);

Impact

DoS

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-102414 has been found in pbkdf2.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 3.7/10.
What to do: upgrade pbkdf2 to 3.1.7 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "pbkdf2 CVE-2026-102414" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-102414 (pbkdf2) — CWE-400 / CVSS v3 3.7
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 3.1.7 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-400) exists in pbkdf2.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of pbkdf2.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Low (CVSS 3.7/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.1.7.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'pbkdf2' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'pbkdf2' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で pbkdf2 を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade pbkdf2 to 3.1.7

    ステージング環境で 3.1.7 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm pbkdf2
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.7"}]}]

References

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