Vulnerability in docling (CVE-2026-105742)
Summary
Vulnerability in docling (CVE-2026-105742). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via HTMLBackendOptions.headers. Mitigation: upgrade to 2.132.0 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
Summary
HTMLBackendOptions.headers is documented for passing authentication headers (API keys, bearer tokens) when fetching remote images. docling sends these headers on every remote image request, to whichever host the document names. An untrusted document that references an attacker-controlled image URL receives the caller's credentials.
Details
docling/backend/utils/image_resource_loader.py merges options.headers into each remote request without checking the destination against the source document's origin. requests strips only Authorization on a cross-host redirect, so custom headers such as X-API-Key or Cookie are also forwarded across redirects.
Affected configurations
- Affected: callers that set
headerstogether withenable_remote_fetch=Trueandfetch_images=True(CLI:--html-image-headerswith--html-image-fetch remoteorall), and convert untrusted HTML. - Not affected: the default configuration.
Impact
Disclosure of the configured request headers, typically credentials, to a host chosen by the document author.
Proof of concept
Converting this file with HTMLBackendOptions(enable_remote_fetch=True, fetch_images=True, headers={"X-API-Key": "..."}) sends the key to attacker.example.
Other items from the original report (DNS validation and unvalidated browser requests) are tracked in GHSA-pc36-qwjq-x68c.
Patches
Fixed in docling 2.132.0 by [#4420](https://github.com/docling-project/docling/p…
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-105742 has been found in docling.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like HTMLBackendOptions.headers over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 3.7/10.
What to do: upgrade docling to 2.132.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "docling CVE-2026-105742" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2026-105742 (docling) — CWE-201 / CVSS v3 3.7
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: HTMLBackendOptions.headers / options.headers / requests / Authorization
Patched: 2.132.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-201) exists in docling. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via HTMLBackendOptions.headers without authentication.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of docling. Attack surface: HTMLBackendOptions.headers / options.headers / requests / Authorization.
Severity: Low (CVSS 3.7/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Update to 2.132.0.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'docling' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'docling' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
doclingを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Apply patch patch
Upgrade docling to 2.132.0ステージング環境で 2.132.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。
-
3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
References
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- advisory github.com
- package github.com
- package pypi.org
- web github.com
- web github.com
- web github.com
- web github.com