Categories
CVE-2026-105849 high CVSS 8.3

Vulnerability in payload (CVE-2026-105849)

Summary

Vulnerability in payload (CVE-2026-105849). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via useAPIKey. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.0.0-canary.34 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Impact

Users with read access to other user documents could access their active API keys. An exposed key grants the target account’s permissions until rotated or disabled.

You are affected if:

  • An authentication collection enables useAPIKey.
  • Users have read access to other user documents containing active API keys.

Patches

Users should upgrade payload packages to >= 3.90.0 or >= 4.0.0-canary.34.

Workarounds

Disable useAPIKey or restrict users to reading only their own authentication document. Rotate any API key that may have been exposed.

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-105849 has been found in payload.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like useAPIKey over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 8.3/10.
What to do: upgrade payload to 4.0.0-canary.34 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "payload CVE-2026-105849" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-105849 (payload) — CWE-201 / CVSS v3 8.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: useAPIKey
Patched: 4.0.0-canary.34 — apply immediately
Workaround: Disable useAPIKey or restrict users to reading only their own authentication document.
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-201) exists in payload. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via useAPIKey.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of payload. Attack surface: useAPIKey.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.3/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.0.0-canary.34.

🛡️ Workaround

Workaround: Disable useAPIKey or restrict users to reading only their own authentication document.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'payload' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'payload' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で payload を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply temporary workaround mitigate
    Disable `useAPIKey` or restrict users to reading only their own authentication document.

    パッチが適用されるまでの応急処置として、Disable useAPIKey or restrict users to reading only their own authentication document. を実施。回避策の副作用 (機能低下) を確認した上で。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade payload to 4.0.0-canary.34

    ステージング環境で 4.0.0-canary.34 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm payload
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.0.0-canary.34"}]}]

References

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