Categories
CVE-2026-107220 medium CVSS 6.5

Out-of-Bounds Read in github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 (CVE-2026-107220)

Summary

Vulnerability in github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 (CVE-2026-107220). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via mergeCellsParser. Mitigation: upgrade to 2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

A worksheet containing `` makes mergeCellsParser leave the cached rectangle empty, and cellInRange then indexes that empty slice without a length check. Every non-streaming cell API panics with index out of range [0] with length 0 on the first cell read after opening the file.

Where it is

cell.go, cellInRange

func cellInRange(cell, ref []int) bool {
	return cell[0] >= ref[0] && cell[0] <= ref[2] && cell[1] >= ref[1] && cell[1] <= ref[3]
}

ref is indexed at four positions with no bounds check.

The caller that can hand it an empty slice, mergeCellsParser

if ref := ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].Ref; len(ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].rect) == 0 && ref != "" {
	if strings.Count(ref, ":") != 1 {
		ref += ":" + ref
	}
	rect, err := rangeRefToCoordinates(ref)
	if err != nil {
		return cell, err
	}
	_ = sortCoordinates(rect)
	ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].rect = rect
}
if cellInRange([]int{col, row}, ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].rect) {

The ref != "" condition means an empty ref skips the block that populates rect, so rect stays nil. The cellInRange call on the next line is unconditional and receives that nil slice.

Ref comes straight from xl/worksheets/sheetN.xml through encoding/xml, so an empty string is entirely attacker-controlled.

Impact

Any consumer that opens an untrusted workbook and reads a cell panics. The loop scans every merged cell, so any cell reference triggers it, not a speci…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-107220 has been found in github.com/xuri/excelize/v2.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like mergeCellsParser over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 6.5/10.
What to do: upgrade github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 to 2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 CVE-2026-107220" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-107220 (github.com/xuri/excelize/v2) — CWE-125 / CVSS v3 6.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated
Attack surface: mergeCellsParser / cellInRange / cell.go / ref
Patched: 2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) exists in github.com/xuri/excelize/v2. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via mergeCellsParser without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of github.com/xuri/excelize/v2. Attack surface: mergeCellsParser / cellInRange / cell.go / ref.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'github.com/xuri/excelize/v2' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'github.com/xuri/excelize/v2' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 to 2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5

    ステージング環境で 2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

go github.com/xuri/excelize/v2
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"2.7.1"},{"fixed":"2.11.1-0.20260820023833-99903a3240e5"}]}]

References

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