Categories
CVE-2026-12537 high CVSS 7.8

Vulnerability in google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli (CVE-2026-12537)

Summary

Vulnerability in google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli (CVE-2026-12537). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. Exploitable via run_shell_command. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.1.22 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Gemini CLI (@google/gemini-cli) and the run-gemini-cli GitHub Action are being updated to harden workspace trust and tool allowlisting, in particular when used in untrusted environments like GitHub Actions. This update introduces a breaking change to how non-interactive (headless) environments handle folder trust, which may impact existing CI/CD workflows under specific conditions.

Details

Folder Trust in Headless Mode

In previous versions, Gemini CLI running in CI environments (headless mode) automatically trusted workspace folders for the purpose of loading configuration and environment variables. This is potentially risky in situations where Gemini CLI runs on untrusted folders in headless mode (e.g. CI workflows that review user-submitted pull requests). If used with untrusted directory contents, this could lead to remote code execution via malicious environment variables in the local .gemini/ directory.

To ensure consistency and user control, the latest update aligns headless mode behavior with interactive mode, requiring folders to be explicitly trusted before configuration files (such as .env) are processed.

As a result of this change, GitHub Actions and other automated pipelines that rely on the previous automatic trust behavior will fail to load workspace-specific settings until they are updated to use explicit trust mechanisms.

Tool Allowlisting under --yolo

In previous versions, when Gemini CLI was configured to run in --yolo mode, it…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-12537 has been found in google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like run_shell_command over the network to misuse the product.
Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. CVSS score: 7.8/10.
What to do: upgrade google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli to 0.1.22 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli CVE-2026-12537" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-12537 (google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli) — CWE-20 / CVSS v3 7.8
Attack vector: local / unauthenticated
Attack surface: run_shell_command
Patched: 0.1.22 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-20) exists in google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via run_shell_command without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli. Attack surface: run_shell_command.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.8/10). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.1.22.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli to 0.1.22

    ステージング環境で 0.1.22 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

actions google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.1.22"}]}]
npm @google/gemini-cli
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0.40.0-preview.2"},{"fixed":"0.40.0-preview.3"}]}]
GitHub Actions google-github-actions/run-gemini-cli
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.1.22"}]},{"repo":"https:\/\/github.com\/google-github-actions\/run-gemini-cli","type":"GIT","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"f77273f4c914e4bf38440cf36a0369cb64a37489"}]}]

References

We use cookies for analytics and ad measurement. This setting applies to all Game co., Ltd. sites. Details