Categories
CVE-2026-31513 high CVSS 8.1

Out-of-Bounds Read in Linux kernel (CVE-2026-31513)

Summary

Vulnerability in Linux kernel (CVE-2026-31513). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via pdu.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_ecred_conn_req

Syzbot reported a KASAN stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_build_cmd()
that is triggered by a malformed Enhanced Credit Based Connection Request.

The vulnerability stems from l2cap_ecred_conn_req(). The function allocates
a local stack buffer (pdu) designed to hold a maximum of 5 Source Channel
IDs (SCIDs), totaling 18 bytes. When an attacker sends a request with more
than 5 SCIDs, the function calculates rsp_len based on this unvalidated
cmd_len before checking if the number of SCIDs exceeds
L2CAP_ECRED_MAX_CID.

If the SCID count is too high, the function correctly jumps to the
response label to reject the packet, but rsp_len retains the
attacker's oversized value. Consequently, l2cap_send_cmd() is instructed
to read past the end of the 18-byte pdu buffer, triggering a
KASAN panic.

Fix this by moving the assignment of rsp_len to after the num_scid
boundary check. If the packet is rejected, rsp_len will safely
remain 0, and the error response will only read the 8-byte base header
from the stack.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-31513 has been found in Linux kernel.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like pdu over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 8.1/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Linux kernel CVE-2026-31513" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-31513 (Linux kernel) — CWE-125 / CVSS v3 8.1
Attack vector: adjacent-network / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: pdu / rsp_len / cmd_len / response
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) exists in Linux kernel. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via pdu without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Linux kernel. Attack surface: pdu / rsp_len / cmd_len / response.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.1/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで Linux kernel を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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