Categories
CVE-2026-34939 medium CVSS 6.5

Vulnerability in praisonai (CVE-2026-34939)

Summary

Vulnerability in praisonai (CVE-2026-34939). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.5.90 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

MCPToolIndex.search_tools() compiles a caller-supplied string directly as a Python regular expression with no validation, sanitization, or timeout. A crafted regex causes catastrophic backtracking in the re engine, blocking the Python thread for hundreds of seconds and causing a complete service outage.

Details

tool_index.py:365 (source) -> tool_index.py:368 (sink)

# source -- query taken directly from caller, no validation
def search_tools(self, query: str) -> List[ToolInfo]:
    import re

# sink -- compiled and applied with no timeout or exception handling
    pattern = re.compile(query, re.IGNORECASE)
    for tool in self.get_all_tools():
        if pattern.search(tool.name) or pattern.search(tool.hint):
            matches.append(tool)

PoC

# tested on: praisonai==1.5.87 (source install)
# install: pip install -e src/praisonai
import sys, time, json
sys.path.insert(0, 'src/praisonai')
from pathlib import Path

mcp_dir = Path.home() / '.praison' / 'mcp' / 'servers' / 'test_server'
mcp_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(mcp_dir / '_index.json').write_text(json.dumps([
    {"name": "a" * 30 + "!", "hint": "a" * 30 + "!", "server": "test_server"}
]))
(mcp_dir / '_status.json').write_text(json.dumps({
    "server": "test_server", "available": True, "auth_required": False,
    "last_sync": time.time(), "tool_count": 1, "error": None
}))

from praisonai.mcp_server.tool_index import MCPToolIndex
index = MCPToolIndex()…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-34939 has been found in praisonai.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 6.5/10.
What to do: upgrade praisonai to 4.5.90 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "praisonai CVE-2026-34939" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-34939 (praisonai) — CWE-1333 / CVSS v3 6.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Patched: 4.5.90 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-1333) exists in praisonai.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of praisonai.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.5.90.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'praisonai' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'praisonai' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で praisonai を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade praisonai to 4.5.90

    ステージング環境で 4.5.90 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

PyPI praisonai
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.5.90"}]}]

References

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