Web Application
CVE-2026-38428 critical CVSS 9.8

SQL Injection in sqli (CVE-2026-38428)

Summary

SQL injection in sqli (CVE-2026-38428). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. Exploitable via GET /api/v1/main/flows/search.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Kestra v1.3.3 and before is vulnerable to SQL Injection. The vulnerability occurs because user-controlled input from a GET parameter is directly concatenated into an SQL query without proper sanitization or parameterization. As a result, attackers can inject arbitrary SQL expressions into the database query.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD

AI summary

Written by an external AI model and may contain mistakes. Check the original description and references below before acting on it.

Old versions of Kestra have a vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate data through the internet. This is due to improper handling of web inputs being sent to the database, creating risks of information leaks or tampering. Similar to previous incidents like Heartbleed, this is highly dangerous. Update your systems promptly.

Kestra versions up to v1.3.3 have a SQL Injection vulnerability. This issue occurs as user inputs into GET /api/v1/main/flows/search are concatenated directly into SQL queries without sanitization or parameterization. Attackers can manipulate filters[labels][EQUALS][<key>] and value parameters to inject SQL, including executing RCE via PostgreSQL COPY ... TO PROGRAM. Mitigation involves either introducing parameter binding or updating the affected version.

❓ What is the problem

SQL Injection vulnerability in Kestra versions up to v1.3.3.

📍 Affected scope

GET /api/v1/main/flows/search endpoint using filters[labels][EQUALS][<key>] and value parameters.

🔥 Severity

The vulnerability is critical with a CVSS score of 9.8, indicating it can be exploited remotely, without authentication, and no user interaction is needed.

🔧 How to fix

Introduce parameter binding for SQL queries or update to a fixed version when released.

🛡️ Workaround

No specific workaround was detailed in the provided information.

🔍 Detection

Monitor log files for unusual SQL commands, specifically around the filters[labels][EQUALS][<key>] parameters.

Related past incidents Similar incidents extracted from past CVEs

Similar SQL injection vulnerability in other database-handling applications.

Exploitation of input handling flaws in web applications.

Known vulnerability due to improper input handling leading to data exposure.

If this happens at your company Expected impact per business scenario

📌 For an e-commerce site using Kestra

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to manipulate product catalog or pricing information, leading to incorrect billing or price exposure.

📌 For an internal financial system

Data integrity could be compromised, leading to incorrect financial reporting and potential legal implications.

📌 For a SaaS platform provider

Customer data could be leaked or altered, leading to loss of trust and potential GDPR violations.

Recommended action

Organizations should prioritize patching this vulnerability by applying updates or implementing mitigations. Regular security audits to check for similar flaws should also be conducted.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'sqli' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で sqli を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 3
    Hunt for indicators of compromise detect
    grep 'GET /api/v1/main/flows/search' /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep -E '(unusual_payload|sqli_pattern)'

    アクセスログで GET /api/v1/main/flows/search への異常なリクエスト (不正な認証ヘッダ・SQLメタ文字)を過去 30〜90日分捜索。WAF/SIEM があれば該当パスのアラート発火履歴を確認。

  3. 7
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Replay attack against GET /api/v1/main/flows/search on staging to confirm patch closes the vector

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番では Step 3 と同じログクエリでアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

References

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