Categories
CVE-2026-39889 high CVSS 7.5

Information Disclosure in praisonai (CVE-2026-39889)

Summary

Vulnerability in praisonai (CVE-2026-39889). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via GET /a2u/info. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.5.115 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

The A2U (Agent-to-User) event stream server in PraisonAI exposes all agent activity without authentication. This is a separate component from the gateway server fixed in CVE-2026-34952.

The create_a2u_routes() function registers the following endpoints with NO authentication checks:

  • GET /a2u/info — exposes server info and stream names
  • POST /a2u/subscribe — creates event stream subscription
  • GET /a2u/events/{stream_name} — streams ALL agent events
  • GET /a2u/events/sub/{id} — streams events for subscription
  • GET /a2u/health — health check

An unauthenticated attacker can:

  1. POST /a2u/subscribe → receive subscription_id
  2. GET /a2u/events/sub/{subscription_id} → receive live SSE stream
    of all agent events including responses, tool calls, and thinking

This exposes sensitive agent activity including responses, internal reasoning, and tool call arguments to any network attacker.

[1] POST /a2u/subscribe (no auth token)
Status: 200
Response: {"subscription_id":"sub-a1ad8a6edd8b","stream_name":"events",
"stream_url":"http://testserver/a2u/events/sub-a1ad8a6edd8b"}
Got subscription_id: sub-a1ad8a6edd8b

[2] GET /a2u/info (no auth token)
Status: 200
Response: {"name":"A2U Event Stream","version":"1.0.0",
"streams":["events"],"event_types":["agent.started","agent.thinking",
"agent.tool_call","agent.response","agent.completed","agent.error"]}

[3] GET /a2u/health (no auth token)
Status: 200
Response: {"status":"h…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-39889 has been found in praisonai.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like GET /a2u/info over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade praisonai to 4.5.115 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "praisonai CVE-2026-39889" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-39889 (praisonai) — CWE-200 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: GET /a2u/info / POST /a2u/subscribe / GET /a2u/events/{stream_name} / GET /a2u/events/sub/{id}
Patched: 4.5.115 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Information disclosure (CWE-200) exists in praisonai. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via GET /a2u/info without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of praisonai. Attack surface: GET /a2u/info / POST /a2u/subscribe / GET /a2u/events/{stream_name} / GET /a2u/events/sub/{id}.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.5.115.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual GET /a2u/info requests with malformed payloads or SQL meta-characters. Run grep -r 'praisonai' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'praisonai' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で praisonai を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Hunt for indicators of compromise detect
    grep 'GET  /a2u/info' /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep -E '(unusual_payload|sqli_pattern)'

    アクセスログで GET /a2u/info への異常なリクエスト (不正な認証ヘッダ・SQLメタ文字)を過去 30〜90日分捜索。WAF/SIEM があれば該当パスのアラート発火履歴を確認。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade praisonai to 4.5.115

    ステージング環境で 4.5.115 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスと、Step 2 で見つけた異常検知の続報チェックを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Replay attack against GET  /a2u/info on staging to confirm patch closes the vector

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番では Step 2 と同じログクエリでアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

PyPI praisonai
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.5.115"}]}]

References

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