Categories
CVE-2026-40165 high CVSS 8.7

Vulnerability in authentik (CVE-2026-40165)

Summary

Vulnerability in authentik (CVE-2026-40165). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Mitigation: upgrade to 2025.12.5, 2026.2.3 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

authentik is an open-source identity provider. Versions 2025.12.4 and prior, and versions 2026.2.0 through 2026.2.2 were vulnerable to Authentication Bypass through SAML NameID XML Comment Injection. Due to how authentik extracted the NameID value from a SAML assertion, it was possible for an attacker to trick authentik into only seeing a part of the NameID value, potentially allowing an attacker to gain access to other accounts. This issue could be exploited on an authentik instance with a SAML Source, where the attacker had an account on the SAML Source and the ability to modify their NameID value (commonly username or E-mail), and XML Signing was enabled. The attacker could modify the SAML assertion given to authentik by injecting a comment within the NameID value, which effectively truncated the NameID value to the snippet before the comment, and gave the attacker access to any user account. This issue has been fixed in versions 2025.12.5 and 2026.2.3.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-40165 has been found in authentik.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 8.7/10.
What to do: upgrade authentik to 2025.12.5, 2026.2.3 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "authentik CVE-2026-40165" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-40165 (authentik) — CWE-91 / CVSS v3 8.7
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 2025.12.5, 2026.2.3 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-91) exists in authentik.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of authentik.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.7/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 2025.12.5, 2026.2.3.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'authentik' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'authentik' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で authentik を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade authentik to 2025.12.5, 2026.2.3

    ステージング環境で 2025.12.5, 2026.2.3 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

Bitnami authentik
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2025.12.5"},{"introduced":"2026.2.0"},{"fixed":"2026.2.3"}]}]

References

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