Categories
CVE-2026-42304 high CVSS 7.5

Vulnerability in Twisted (CVE-2026-42304)

Summary

Vulnerability in Twisted (CVE-2026-42304). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 26.4.0rc2 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Details

The twisted.names module is vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack via resource exhaustion during DNS name decompression. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted TCP DNS packet containing deeply chained compression pointers. This flaw bypasses previous loop-prevention logic, causing the single-threaded Twisted reactor to hang while processing millions of recursive lookups, effectively freezing the server.


Technical Details

The main issue is in twisted.names.dns.Name.decode. A visited set was added in 2011 (commit e11cd82) to prevent infinite loops, but there is still no limit on the number of pointer dereferences per message. Also, the visited set is reset for each Question record.

Because DNSServerFactory handles every record in QDCOUNT without checking them, an attacker can add thousands of questions that all refer to the same long chain of pointers. This makes the parser repeat a complex and unnecessary search.

##  src/twisted/names/dns.py (Lines 595-631)

def decode(self, strio, length=None):
        visited = set()
        self.name = b""
        off = 0
        while 1:
            l = ord(readPrecisely(strio, 1))
            if l == 0:
                if off > 0:
                    strio.seek(off)
                return
            if (l >> 6) == 3:
                new_off = (l & 63) << 8 | ord(readPrecisely(strio, 1))
                if new_off in visited:
                    raise ValueErro…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-42304 has been found in Twisted.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade Twisted to 26.4.0rc2 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Twisted CVE-2026-42304" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-42304 (Twisted) — CWE-400 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 26.4.0rc2 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-400) exists in Twisted.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Twisted.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 26.4.0rc2.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'Twisted' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'Twisted' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で Twisted を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade Twisted to 26.4.0rc2

    ステージング環境で 26.4.0rc2 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

pip Twisted
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"26.4.0rc2"}]}]
PyPI twisted
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"26.4.0rc2"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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