Categories
CVE-2026-44559 medium CVSS 4.3

Vulnerability in open-webui (CVE-2026-44559)

Summary

Vulnerability in open-webui (CVE-2026-44559). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.9.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Missing Access Check on Channel Members Endpoint for Standard Channels

Affected Component

Channel members listing endpoint:

  • backend/open_webui/routers/channels.py (lines 445-507, get_channel_members_by_id)

Affected Versions

Current main branch and likely all versions with the channels feature.

Description

The GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members endpoint only checks membership for group and dm channel types (lines 467-469). For standard channels — including private ones — there is no channel_has_access check before returning the member list. Any authenticated user who knows a private channel's UUID can enumerate all users with access to that channel.

# Line 467-469: only group/dm channels are checked
if channel.type in ['group', 'dm']:
    if not Channels.is_user_channel_member(channel.id, user.id, db=db):
        raise HTTPException(...)
# Standard channels fall through with NO access check

Compare with other channel endpoints (e.g., get_channel_messages at line 688) which correctly call channel_has_access(user.id, channel, permission='read') for standard channels.

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Metric Value Rationale
Attack Vector Network (N) Exploited remotely via API call
Attack Complexity Low (L) Single API call, no special conditions
Privileges Required Low (L) Requires a valid user account
User Interaction None (N) No victim interaction required
Scope Unc…

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-44559 has been found in open-webui.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 4.3/10.
What to do: upgrade open-webui to 0.9.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "open-webui CVE-2026-44559" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-44559 (open-webui) — CWE-862 / CVSS v3 4.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members / get_channel_members_by_id / group / channel_has_access
Patched: 0.9.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-862) exists in open-webui. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of open-webui. Attack surface: GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members / get_channel_members_by_id / group / channel_has_access.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 4.3/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.9.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members requests with malformed payloads or SQL meta-characters. Run grep -r 'open-webui' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'open-webui' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で open-webui を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Hunt for indicators of compromise detect
    grep 'GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members' /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep -E '(unusual_payload|sqli_pattern)'

    アクセスログで GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members への異常なリクエスト (不正な認証ヘッダ・SQLメタ文字)を過去 30〜90日分捜索。WAF/SIEM があれば該当パスのアラート発火履歴を確認。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade open-webui to 0.9.0

    ステージング環境で 0.9.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスと、Step 2 で見つけた異常検知の続報チェックを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Replay attack against GET /api/v1/channels/{id}/members on staging to confirm patch closes the vector

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番では Step 2 と同じログクエリでアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

pip open-webui
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.9.0"}]}]
PyPI open-webui
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.9.0"}]}]

References

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