Categories
CVE-2026-45572 medium CVSS 4.8

Code Injection in decidim-core (CVE-2026-45572)

Summary

Code injection in decidim-core (CVE-2026-45572). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via html_safe. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.32.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Description

A privileged admin user who can edit an affected landing page can store arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in an HTML block, and the public page renders it with html_safe and no output escaping.

Technical description

This issue lets any admin who can edit an affected landing page store arbitrary HTML and JavaScript in an HTML block. The block is then rendered back through Decidim::ContentBlocks::HtmlCell#html_content without a sanitization boundary, so the script executes later in visitor's browsers.

Impact

  • A user with landing-page editing rights for an affected scope can persist JavaScript that executes in visitor's browsers on that page.
  • Because exploitation already requires privileged administrative access, the practical risk is lower than a participant-controlled or unauthenticated stored XSS. It still creates a browser-execution primitive in a trusted admin-editable surface.

Patches

See https://github.com/decidim/decidim/pull/16451

Workarounds

Do not give admin permissions to non-trustful users.

Reference

Stored XSS

Credits

This issue was discovered in a security audit organized by the Decidim Association and made by Radically Open Security against Decidim financed by NGI.

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-45572 has been found in decidim-core.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like html_safe over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 4.8/10.
What to do: upgrade decidim-core to 0.32.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "decidim-core CVE-2026-45572" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-45572 (decidim-core) — CWE-94 / CVSS v3 4.8
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable)
Attack surface: html_safe
Patched: 0.32.0 — apply immediately
Workaround: Do not give admin permissions to non-trustful users.
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Arbitrary code execution (CWE-94) exists in decidim-core. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via html_safe.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of decidim-core. Attack surface: html_safe.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 4.8/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.32.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Workaround: Do not give admin permissions to non-trustful users.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'decidim-core' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'decidim-core' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で decidim-core を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply temporary workaround mitigate
    Do not give admin permissions to non-trustful users.

    パッチが適用されるまでの応急処置として、Do not give admin permissions to non-trustful users. を実施。回避策の副作用 (機能低下) を確認した上で。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade decidim-core to 0.32.0

    ステージング環境で 0.32.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

rubygems decidim-core
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0.32.0.rc1"},{"fixed":"0.32.0"}]}]

References

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