Categories
CVE-2026-45822

Vulnerability in decode-uri-component (CVE-2026-45822)

Summary

Vulnerability in decode-uri-component (CVE-2026-45822). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.5.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

decode-uri-component through 0.4.1 is vulnerable to denial of service. The decode() function splits input on '%' producing N tokens and calls decodeComponents(), exhibiting super-linear parsing time: 200 '%ab' tokens takes approximately 0.7s, 700 tokens approximately 6s, and 1400 tokens approximately 33s. An attacker can cause significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking via crafted input.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-45822 has been found in decode-uri-component.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade decode-uri-component to 0.5.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "decode-uri-component CVE-2026-45822" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-45822 (decode-uri-component) — CWE-400
Patched: 0.5.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-400) exists in decode-uri-component.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of decode-uri-component.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.5.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'decode-uri-component' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'decode-uri-component' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で decode-uri-component を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade decode-uri-component to 0.5.0

    ステージング環境で 0.5.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm decode-uri-component
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.5.0"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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