Categories
CVE-2026-45844 medium CVSS 5.5

Vulnerability in Linux kernel (CVE-2026-45844)

Summary

Vulnerability in Linux kernel (CVE-2026-45844). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: arp_tables: fix IEEE1394 ARP payload parsing

Weiming Shi says:

"arp_packet_match() unconditionally parses the ARP payload assuming two
hardware addresses are present (source and target). However,
IPv4-over-IEEE1394 ARP (RFC 2734) omits the target hardware address
field, and arp_hdr_len() already accounts for this by returning a
shorter length for ARPHRD_IEEE1394 devices.

As a result, on IEEE1394 interfaces arp_packet_match() advances past a
nonexistent target hardware address and reads the wrong bytes for both
the target device address comparison and the target IP address. This
causes arptables rules to match against garbage data, leading to
incorrect filtering decisions: packets that should be accepted may be
dropped and vice versa.

The ARP stack in net/ipv4/arp.c (arp_create and arp_process) already
handles this correctly by skipping the target hardware address for
ARPHRD_IEEE1394. Apply the same pattern to arp_packet_match()."

Mangle the original patch to always return 0 (no match) in case user
matches on the target hardware address which is never present in
IEEE1394.

Note that this returns 0 (no match) for either normal and inverse match
because matching in the target hardware address in ARPHRD_IEEE1394 has
never been supported by arptables. This is intentional, matching on the
target hardware address should never evaluate true for ARPHRD_IEEE1394.

Moreover, adjust arpt_mangle to drop t…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-45844 has been found in Linux kernel.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 5.5/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Linux kernel CVE-2026-45844" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-45844 (Linux kernel) — CVSS v3 5.5
Attack vector: local / no user interaction
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (unclassified) exists in Linux kernel.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Linux kernel.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 5.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで Linux kernel を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

Linux Kernel
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.10.0"},{"fixed":"5.10.258"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.11.0"},{"fixed":"5.15.209"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.16.0"},{"fixed":"6.1.175"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.2.0"},{"fixed":"6.6.141"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.7.0"},{"fixed":"6.12.91"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.13.0"},{"fixed":"6.18.33"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.19.0"},{"fixed":"7.0.10"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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