Categories
CVE-2026-46113 high CVSS 8.8

Use-After-Free in Linux kernel (CVE-2026-46113)

Summary

Vulnerability in Linux kernel (CVE-2026-46113). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected GFN

The shadow MMU computes GFNs for direct shadow pages using sp->gfn plus
the SPTE index. This assumption breaks for shadow paging if the guest
page tables are modified between VM entries (similar to commit
aad885e77496, "KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even
when creating an MMIO SPTE", 2026-03-27). The flow is as follows:

  • a PDE is installed for a 2MB mapping, and a page in that area is
    accessed. KVM creates a kvm_mmu_page consisting of 512 4KB pages;
    the kvm_mmu_page is marked by FNAME(fetch) as direct-mapped because
    the guest's mapping is a huge page (and thus contiguous).

  • the PDE mapping is changed from outside the guest.

  • the guest accesses another page in the same 2MB area. KVM installs
    a new leaf SPTE and rmap entry; the SPTE uses the "correct" GFN
    (i.e. based on the new mapping, as changed in the previous step) but
    that GFN is outside of the [sp->gfn, sp->gfn + 511] range; therefore
    the rmap entry cannot be found and removed when the kvm_mmu_page
    is zapped.

  • the memslot that covers the first 2MB mapping is deleted, and the
    kvm_mmu_page for the now-invalid GPA is zapped. However, rmap_remove()
    only looks at the [sp->gfn, sp->gfn + 511] range established in step 1,
    and fails to find the rmap entry that was recorded by step 3.

  • any operation that causes an rmap walk for the same page accesse…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-46113 has been found in Linux kernel.
Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. CVSS score: 8.8/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Linux kernel CVE-2026-46113" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-46113 (Linux kernel) — CWE-416 / CVSS v3 8.8
Attack vector: local / no user interaction
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Use-after-free (CWE-416) exists in Linux kernel.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Linux kernel.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.8/10). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで Linux kernel を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

Linux Kernel
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.6.20"},{"fixed":"5.15.222"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.16.0"},{"fixed":"6.1.175"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.2.0"},{"fixed":"6.6.140"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.7.0"},{"fixed":"6.12.88"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.13.0"},{"fixed":"6.18.30"}]},{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"6.19.0"},{"fixed":"7.0.7"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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