Categories
CVE-2026-48502 high CVSS 7.5

Vulnerability in MessagePack (CVE-2026-48502)

Summary

Vulnerability in MessagePack (CVE-2026-48502). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via tokenSize. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.1.7 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime() can allocate stack memory based on an attacker-controlled MessagePack extension length. In the slow path for timestamp extension parsing, the computed tokenSize includes the extension body length from the wire and is used in a stackalloc operation before the extension length is validated as one of the valid timestamp sizes.

A very small payload can claim a large timestamp extension body and cause a stack allocation large enough to trigger an uncatchable StackOverflowException, terminating the host process.

Impact

Applications are affected when they deserialize untrusted payloads into types containing DateTime values. This path is available through the standard formatter set and does not require opting into typeless serialization, LZ4 compression, Unity-specific resolvers, or other specialized features.

MessagePackSecurity.UntrustedData and MaximumObjectGraphDepth do not mitigate this issue because the crash is caused by a single-frame stack allocation, not by object graph recursion.

An attacker can send a MessagePack timestamp extension header with an oversized body length and insufficient body bytes. The reader enters the slow path, attempts to stack-allocate a buffer sized from that declared length, and can terminate the process before a catchable serialization exception is thrown.

Affected components

  • Package: MessagePack
  • API: MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime
  • Data types: DateTime and formatter…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-48502 has been found in MessagePack.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like tokenSize over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade MessagePack to 3.1.7 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "MessagePack CVE-2026-48502" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-48502 (MessagePack) — CWE-1188 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: tokenSize / stackalloc / StackOverflowException / DateTime
Patched: 3.1.7 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-1188) exists in MessagePack. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via tokenSize without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of MessagePack. Attack surface: tokenSize / stackalloc / StackOverflowException / DateTime.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.1.7.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'MessagePack' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'MessagePack' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で MessagePack を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade MessagePack to 3.1.7

    ステージング環境で 3.1.7 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

nuget MessagePack
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.0"},{"fixed":"3.1.7"}]}]

References

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