Vulnerability in MessagePack (CVE-2026-48513)
Summary
Vulnerability in MessagePack (CVE-2026-48513). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via DynamicUnionResolver. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.1.7 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
Summary
Runtime-generated union deserializers emitted by DynamicUnionResolver do not call MessagePackSecurity.DepthStep(ref reader) and do not decrement reader.Depth around recursive deserialization and skip paths.
This means union deserialization does not consistently participate in the maximum object graph depth enforcement that protects other recursive formatter paths. For unknown union keys, the emitted deserializer calls reader.Skip() on attacker-controlled data without an enclosing depth step.
Impact
Applications are affected when they deserialize untrusted payloads into object graphs containing [Union]-decorated interfaces or abstract classes handled by DynamicUnionResolver.
An attacker can provide a union payload with an unknown key and a deeply nested value. Because the generated union formatter does not enter the depth accounting scope before skipping or recursively processing the value, configured depth limits can be bypassed. In combination with recursive skip behavior, this can terminate the process with an uncatchable StackOverflowException.
This issue is narrower than the general TrySkip() recursion issue because it specifically concerns a formatter-generation path that fails to count union nesting. It remains independently fixable because the emitted IL should mirror the depth-step behavior used by source-generated union formatters and dynamic object formatters.
Affected components
- Package:
MessagePack - API: `DynamicUnionR…
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-48513 has been found in MessagePack.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like DynamicUnionResolver over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade MessagePack to 3.1.7 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "MessagePack CVE-2026-48513" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2026-48513 (MessagePack) — CWE-674 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: DynamicUnionResolver / reader.Depth / StackOverflowException / MessagePack
Patched: 3.1.7 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-674) exists in MessagePack. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via DynamicUnionResolver without authentication.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of MessagePack. Attack surface: DynamicUnionResolver / reader.Depth / StackOverflowException / MessagePack.
Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Update to 3.1.7.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'MessagePack' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'MessagePack' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
MessagePackを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Apply patch patch
Upgrade MessagePack to 3.1.7ステージング環境で 3.1.7 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。
-
3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
References
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- package github.com
- web github.com
- web github.com