Categories
CVE-2026-48593

Vulnerability in oban_web (CVE-2026-48593)

Summary

Vulnerability in oban_web (CVE-2026-48593). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via oban_web. Mitigation: upgrade to 2.12.5 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in oban-bg oban_web ('Elixir.Oban.Web.CronExpr' modules) allows memory exhaustion via unbounded cron range expansion.

An attacker with access to schedule cron jobs can submit a malicious cron expression such as "0 0 1-100000000 * *". When a user with dashboard access views the cron job list, 'Elixir.Oban.Web.CronExpr':describe/1 is called to render the expression. parse_range/1 parses both range endpoints via Integer.parse/1 with no bounds check, and the downstream helpers expand_dom_parts/1 and expand_dow_parts/1 materialise the range eagerly via Enum.to_list/1, causing allocation of ~2.4 GB and stalling or crashing the BEAM node. A sibling helper extract_dom_values already validates range bounds, but the expansion helpers do not.

This issue affects oban_web: from 2.12.0 before 2.12.5.

Configurations

The vulnerability is exploitable when an attacker with access to schedule cron jobs submits a malicious cron expression. The crash is triggered when a user with dashboard access views the cron job list, which calls 'Elixir.Oban.Web.CronExpr':describe/1 to render the expression.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-48593 has been found in oban_web.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like oban_web over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade oban_web to 2.12.5 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "oban_web CVE-2026-48593" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-48593 (oban_web) — CWE-400
Attack surface: oban_web / extract_dom_values
Patched: 2.12.5 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-400) exists in oban_web. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via oban_web.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of oban_web. Attack surface: oban_web / extract_dom_values.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 2.12.5.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'oban_web' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'oban_web' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で oban_web を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade oban_web to 2.12.5

    ステージング環境で 2.12.5 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

Hex oban_web
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"2.12.0"},{"fixed":"2.12.5"}]}]
erlang oban_web
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.12.5"}]}]

References

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