Categories
CVE-2026-49344

Vulnerability in Mercator (CVE-2026-49344)

Summary

Vulnerability in Mercator (CVE-2026-49344). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via from.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Mercator is an open source web application that enables mapping of the information system. Prior to version 2025.05.19, Mercator's Query Engine (/admin/queries/execute) accepts a JSON DSL (from / select / filters / traverse / output), translates it into an Eloquent query, and returns results as JSON. The controller method QueryController::execute() does not enforce an authorization gate, unlike store() and massDestroy() in the same controller which are correctly protected. As a result, any authenticated account — including the read-only Auditor role — can query models beyond its intended scope, including the User model. Additionally, the password column, although declared $hidden, is not excluded from filter predicates, which allows it to be used in LIKE conditions. The schema() and schemaModel() endpoints of the same controller are similarly unguarded. The Query Engine is read-only; integrity and availability are not affected. Version 2025.05.19 patches the issue.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-49344 has been found in Mercator.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like from over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Mercator CVE-2026-49344" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-49344 (Mercator) — CWE-359
Attack surface: from / select / filters / traverse
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-359) exists in Mercator. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via from.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Mercator. Attack surface: from / select / filters / traverse.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'Mercator' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'Mercator' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で Mercator を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

References

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