Vulnerability in pnpm (CVE-2026-50014)
Summary
Vulnerability in pnpm (CVE-2026-50014). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via resolution.commit. Mitigation: upgrade to 11.4.0 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
Summary
pnpm passes the lockfile-controlled git resolution.commit value to git fetch without a -- separator or commit-format validation. For git dependencies fetched through the shallow-fetch path, a malicious lockfile can replace the expected 40-character commit hash with a Git option such as --upload-pack=. For SSH and local transports, --upload-pack can execute the supplied command. HTTPS transports ignore --upload-pack, so the practical attack surface is primarily SSH or local git dependencies.
Vulnerability Details
The vulnerable path is in fetching/git-fetcher/src/index.ts. When a git dependency host is configured for shallow fetching, pnpm calls:
await execGit(['fetch', '--depth', '1', 'origin', resolution.commit], { cwd: tempLocation })
Because resolution.commit is appended before a -- separator, Git can parse a commit value beginning with - as an option. The same file later passes the value to git checkout without a separator:
await execGit(['checkout', resolution.commit], { cwd: tempLocation })
resolution.commit comes from the lockfile and is typed as a plain string; pnpm does not validate it as a 40-character hexadecimal commit before passing it to Git.
Proof of Concept
bash autofyn_audit/exploits/vuln11_git_upload_pack_rce/exploit.sh
# Creates a local bare git repo and triggers the shallow-fetch path.
# Replaces the lockfile commit hash with '--upload-pack=touch /tmp/vuln11_pwn…
Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-50014 has been found in pnpm.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like resolution.commit over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 6.4/10.
What to do: upgrade pnpm to 11.4.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "pnpm CVE-2026-50014" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2026-50014 (pnpm) — CWE-88 / CVSS v3 6.4
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable)
Attack surface: resolution.commit / string
Patched: 11.4.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-88) exists in pnpm. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via resolution.commit.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of pnpm. Attack surface: resolution.commit / string.
Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.4/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.
Update to 11.4.0.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'pnpm' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'pnpm' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
pnpmを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Apply patch patch
Upgrade pnpm to 11.4.0ステージング環境で 11.4.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。
-
3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
References
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- package github.com
- web github.com
- web github.com