Categories
CVE-2026-53721 high CVSS 8.2

Vulnerability in nuxt (CVE-2026-53721)

Summary

Vulnerability in nuxt (CVE-2026-53721). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via routeRules. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.21.7 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From versions 3.11.0 to before 3.21.7 and 4.0.0 to before 4.4.7, there is a route-rule middleware bypass via case-sensitivity mismatch between vue-router and the routeRules matcher. This issue has been patched in versions 3.21.7 and 4.4.7.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-53721 has been found in nuxt.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like routeRules over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 8.2/10.
What to do: upgrade nuxt to 3.21.7 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "nuxt CVE-2026-53721" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-53721 (nuxt) — CWE-178 / CVSS v3 8.2
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: routeRules / rou3 / appMiddleware / ssr
Patched: 3.21.7 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-178) exists in nuxt. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via routeRules without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of nuxt. Attack surface: routeRules / rou3 / appMiddleware / ssr.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.2/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.21.7.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'nuxt' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'nuxt' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で nuxt を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade nuxt to 3.21.7

    ステージング環境で 3.21.7 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm nuxt
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"3.11.0"},{"fixed":"3.21.7"}]}]

References

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