Categories
CVE-2026-53724

Unrestricted File Upload in parse-server (CVE-2026-53724)

Summary

Vulnerability in parse-server (CVE-2026-53724). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via poc.svg.. Mitigation: upgrade to 8.6.79 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.79 and 9.9.1-alpha.4, the default file upload extension blocklist can be bypassed by appending a trailing dot to a filename whose extension would otherwise be blocked (e.g. poc.svg.). The trailing dot causes the extension parser to extract an empty string, which short-circuits the blocklist check, and the attacker-controlled Content-Type is forwarded to the storage adapter unchanged. Storage adapters that persist and serve the provided Content-Type (such as S3 or GCS) then serve the file with an active type such as image/svg+xml, enabling stored XSS when a victim opens the file URL. The default GridFS adapter is not affected because it sets X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff on responses. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.79 and 9.9.1-alpha.4.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-53724 has been found in parse-server.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like poc.svg. over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade parse-server to 8.6.79 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "parse-server CVE-2026-53724" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-53724 (parse-server) — CWE-434
Attack surface: poc.svg.
Patched: 8.6.79 — apply immediately
Workaround: Configure the storage adapter or CDN to derive Content-Type from the filename extension instead of using the stored Content-Type, or replace the default blocklist with an explicit allowlist of needed file extensions.
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-434) exists in parse-server. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via poc.svg..

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of parse-server. Attack surface: poc.svg..

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 8.6.79.

🛡️ Workaround

Workaround: Configure the storage adapter or CDN to derive Content-Type from the filename extension instead of using the stored Content-Type, or replace the default blocklist with an explicit allowlist of needed file extensions.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'parse-server' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'parse-server' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で parse-server を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply temporary workaround mitigate
    Configure the storage adapter or CDN to derive Content-Type from the filename extension instead of using the stored Content-Type, or replace the default blocklist with an explicit allowlist of needed file extensions.

    パッチが適用されるまでの応急処置として、Configure the storage adapter or CDN to derive Content-Type from the filename extension instead of using the stored Content-Type, or replace the default blocklist with an explicit allowlist of needed file extensions. を実施。回避策の副作用 (機能低下) を確認した上で。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade parse-server to 8.6.79

    ステージング環境で 8.6.79 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm parse-server
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"8.6.79"}]}]
Bitnami parse
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"8.6.79"},{"introduced":"9.0.0"},{"fixed":"9.9.1"}]}]

References

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