Categories
CVE-2026-59895 medium CVSS 6.1

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in hono (CVE-2026-59895)

Summary

Cross-site scripting in hono (CVE-2026-59895). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via class. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.12.27 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

cx() in hono/css composes class names from plain strings but marks the result as already-escaped without HTML-escaping the input. When the result is used as a JSX class attribute during server-side rendering, the value is written into the attribute unescaped, so untrusted input can break out of the class attribute and inject arbitrary markup, leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).

Details

Because the composed value is treated as pre-escaped, the HTML attribute escaping normally applied to interpolated values is skipped, and characters such as " pass through unescaped — allowing a value to terminate the attribute and add further attributes or elements. This arises when an application passes untrusted, user-controlled input as a class name to cx(), for example when merging a base class with an externally provided className.

Impact

During server-side rendering, an attacker who controls a value passed to cx() can inject arbitrary HTML into the page, resulting in stored or reflected XSS in the victim's browser.

This may lead to:

  • Execution of attacker-controlled script in the victim's browser session.
  • Session hijacking, credential theft, or actions performed on behalf of the victim.

Applications are affected only if they render JSX server-side and pass untrusted input as a class name to cx().

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-59895 has been found in hono.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like class over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 6.1/10.
What to do: upgrade hono to 4.12.27 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "hono CVE-2026-59895" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-59895 (hono) — CWE-79 / CVSS v3 6.1
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated
Attack surface: class / className
Patched: 4.12.27 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Cross-site scripting (XSS) (CWE-79) exists in hono. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via class without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of hono. Attack surface: class / className.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.1/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.12.27.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'hono' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'hono' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で hono を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade hono to 4.12.27

    ステージング環境で 4.12.27 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm hono
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.12.27"}]}]

References

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